Since taking Crimea this winter,
Vladimir Putin has been compared to Adolf Hitler by former Secretary of State, and
possible Democratic presidential candidate, Hilary Clinton while Russia has been described as “America ’s
number one geopolitical foe” by former Republican presidential candidate Mitt
Romney
Neither depiction is remotely
accurate, nor is the national media’s handwringing about the United States and Russia returning to their old Cold
War crouch.
Even President Obama’s description
of Russia
as “a regional power” isn’t entirely accurate. Russia has a role as a great power
on the world stage, but it needs to get its house in order.
At the moment, Russia only aspires as it grapples with economic
troubles, official corruption that hobbles effective governing, and political
struggles that have frustrated Putin to the point of imprisoning members of the
Moscow punk
rock group Pussy Riot, whose offense are songs such as “Punk Prayer - Mother of God, Chase Putin Away!”
Pussy Riot on Red Square |
Both nations do have enough nuclear
weaponry to snuff life on Earth, but they also have – one can really only hope
and pray – leaders who clearly understand such an engagement is pointless. In
truth, Russia and America need
each other on a range of domestic matters, from economics and energy to
security and arms control.
How the Crimea
crisis ends is anyone’s guess, though it seems likely to be less spectacular
than how it started. The last century has shown change comes to Russia not
gradually, but in shock waves – from imperial dynasty to communism; from
communism to federal republic – that leave no time to assemble real social and
political structures that establish stability for growth and progress.
Stalin walking on a Moscow sidewalk in the late 1920s. |
If there was a Russian leader who
compared to Hitler it was the mid-20th century communist leader Joseph
Stalin, ruthless to the bone. He ruled Russia ,
or what was then the Soviet Union , from 1922
until his death in 1952. Hitler ruled Germany
from 1933 to 1945 when his plan for world conquest crumbled above him while he
hunkered down in the Führerbunker
in Berlin to
end it with a bullet.
Neither man was born in the country
they led – Hitler was an Austrian; Stalin was a Georgian. Their native
countries straddled the divide between east and west. Both men were blood-thirsty
dictators who brokered no dissent. They ordered thousands of people murdered and
were responsible for the deaths of tens of millions more.
Putin, who was born in St. Petersburg , Russia , doesn’t even pale in
comparison, but he understands that power is perception; that unless people
perceive you or your country as having power or being powerful you got nothing.
"Putin, The Man" aboard the Pyotr Velikiy battlecruiser. |
Until a few years ago, Putin
projected power not by mobilizing troops along the Russian frontier or invading
Poland, but by widely distributing what I call “Putin, The Man” photos –
there’s Putin handing out big hunting knives to the soldiers fighting in
Chechnya; Putin sitting bare-chested next to a tiger; Putin the sea captain;
Putin the fighter jet pilot.
While Hitler and Stalin dressed to
resemble military leaders of awesome power, Putin dresses like he’s bucking for
the role in the “The Most Interesting Man in the World” Dos Equis beer
commercial. He dresses to impress not just the world, but the Russian
electorate.
The Russia leader seems to have an
outfit for every “Putin, The Man,” photo op, from a white judo robe with black
belt to black biker gear for rides on his Harley-Davidson. Would Putin really
risk access to the parts he needs for his Hog, if he was “America ’s
geopolitical foe?”
Top Gun in a SU-27 jet fighter. |
After the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, ending 69 years of communism, Russia was in
political and social turmoil. It struggled to establish stabilizing political
and social structures, but was led by the unpopular Boris Yeltsin, an overweight,
white-haired man who often appeared drunk and who Russians viewed as a weak
leader compared to then American President Bill Clinton.
"The Man" riding his Hog. |
The “Putin,
The Man” photos helped Putin’s popularity, and has given Russians and the world
the perception of a powerful leader. But images can’t overcome the reality that
despite the incursion in Crimea ,
Russia and
Putin still have many social, political and economic issues to address in their own country.